How can the principles of agroforestry be adapted for suburban gardens to increase ecological diversity and sustainability?

ANSWER: Agroforestry principles can enhance suburban gardens by integrating diverse layers of vegetation – trees, shrubs, perennials, and annuals. Plant native species to support local wildlife, create habitats, and promote soil health. Use fruit or nut trees for shade and food production, shrubs for pollinators and berries, and groundcovers to reduce weeds and erosion. This mimics natural ecosystems, boosts biodiversity, and builds resilience, turning gardens into sustainable, productive spaces that benefit both homeowners and the environment.